2017 Nissan Rogue Tpms Sensor

The 2017 Nissan Rogue, a popular compact SUV, relies on a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) to ensure safe and efficient driving. The TPMS alerts drivers to low tire pressure, which can improve fuel economy, extend tire life, and enhance vehicle handling. However, like any electronic component, the TPMS sensor can experience issues. This article delves into the common problems associated with 2017 Nissan Rogue TPMS sensors, troubleshooting tips, and practical advice for both car owners and mechanics.

Understanding the 2017 Nissan Rogue TPMS

The TPMS in the 2017 Rogue is a direct system, meaning each tire has a sensor inside that directly measures tire pressure and transmits this data to the vehicle's computer. These sensors are battery-powered and typically last for 5-7 years. The system warns the driver via a warning light on the dashboard when the tire pressure falls below a specified threshold, usually around 25% below the recommended pressure.

Common TPMS Symptoms in the 2017 Rogue

Several symptoms indicate a potential problem with the TPMS sensor:

Constant TPMS Warning Light: This is the most common symptom. The light may be solid or flashing.
Inaccurate Tire Pressure Readings: The dashboard display shows incorrect tire pressure for one or more tires.
TPMS Light Illuminates Intermittently: The light comes on and off seemingly randomly.
"TPMS System Malfunction" Message: Some Rogue models display a message indicating a system error.
No Tire Pressure Readings: The dashboard displays dashes (--) instead of pressure readings for one or more tires.

Troubleshooting TPMS Issues on the 2017 Rogue

When faced with a TPMS issue, a systematic approach to troubleshooting is crucial.

1. Visual Inspection and Pressure Check

Problem: The TPMS light is on, but the tires appear to be inflated properly.

Solution: Start by visually inspecting each tire for obvious damage, such as punctures or sidewall bulges. Then, use a reliable tire pressure gauge to manually check the pressure of all four tires (and the spare, if applicable). Ensure the pressures match the recommended values listed on the sticker inside the driver's side doorjamb. If one or more tires are significantly low, inflate them to the correct pressure and see if the TPMS light turns off after a short drive. If the light remains on, proceed to the next step.

Example: A customer complains about a TPMS light on their 2017 Rogue. After checking, one tire had a slow leak due to a nail, bringing the pressure down to 22 PSI. Inflating the tire temporarily solved the issue, but the nail required removal and patching/replacement.

2. Sensor Battery Failure

Problem: The TPMS light is on, and all tire pressures are within the correct range. This is especially likely for older vehicles.

Solution: TPMS sensors are battery-powered, and the batteries have a limited lifespan. After 5-7 years, the batteries often begin to fail. A failing battery will result in the sensor not transmitting data reliably, triggering the warning light. The only solution is to replace the sensor. Modern diagnostic tools can often determine the battery status of each sensor. Many auto parts stores can also perform a TPMS sensor check for free.

Example: A mechanic notes that a 2017 Rogue with over 100,000 miles has a TPMS light illuminated, even after verifying proper inflation. Using a TPMS diagnostic tool, they identify a sensor with a low battery voltage. Replacing the sensor resolves the issue.

3. Sensor Damage

Problem: The TPMS light is on after recent tire work, such as a tire rotation or replacement.

Solution: TPMS sensors can be damaged during tire service. Careless handling during tire removal or installation can break the sensor or its internal components. Additionally, corrosion due to road salt and moisture can damage the sensor over time. Inspect the sensors for physical damage. If damage is visible, the sensor must be replaced.

Example: During a tire rotation on a 2017 Rogue, a technician accidentally cracks a TPMS sensor while removing a tire. The TPMS light comes on immediately after. The damaged sensor needs to be replaced.

4. Sensor Programming Issues

Problem: The TPMS light is on after replacing one or more sensors, even with new sensors.

Solution: When replacing TPMS sensors, especially with aftermarket sensors, it's often necessary to program the new sensors to the vehicle's computer. The computer needs to learn the unique ID of each sensor to properly monitor tire pressures. This programming is typically done using a TPMS diagnostic tool. The tool is connected to the vehicle's OBD-II port and used to initiate the sensor learning process. Some Nissan vehicles have an auto-learn function that may automatically recognize new sensors after a period of driving, but programming is often still required for aftermarket sensors.

Example: After installing new aftermarket TPMS sensors on a 2017 Rogue, the TPMS light remains on. The mechanic uses a TPMS scan tool to program the sensor IDs into the vehicle's computer. The TPMS light then turns off, indicating successful programming.

5. Incorrect Tire Pressure Settings

Problem: The TPMS light is on even though the tires are inflated to the correct pressure. The light might appear intermittently.

Solution: Some vehicles allow adjustment of the TPMS threshold. If the threshold is set too high, the light may illuminate even at the correct tire pressure. This isn't typically a problem on the 2017 Rogue, but it's worth checking. A diagnostic scan tool is usually required to access and adjust these settings. It's generally recommended to leave the threshold at the factory setting.

6. Wiring or Connector Issues

Problem: The TPMS light is consistently on, even after replacing sensors and programming them. This is a less common issue.

Solution: In rare cases, the wiring or connectors associated with the TPMS system can become damaged or corroded. This can prevent the sensors from communicating with the vehicle's computer. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for any signs of damage or corrosion. Clean or repair any damaged wiring or connectors. This usually requires a more in-depth electrical diagnosis.

Replacing TPMS Sensors: A Step-by-Step Guide (Simplified)

Disclaimer: This is a simplified guide and should only be attempted by qualified mechanics or individuals with experience in automotive repair. Consult a service manual for detailed instructions and safety precautions.

Gather Tools and Materials: New TPMS sensor(s), TPMS programming tool, tire iron, jack and jack stands, tire pressure gauge, torque wrench.
Safely Raise the Vehicle: Loosen the lug nuts, jack up the vehicle, and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the Wheel: Remove the lug nuts completely and carefully remove the wheel.
Deflate the Tire: Fully deflate the tire.
Break the Bead: Use a tire machine or bead breaker tool to separate the tire bead from the wheel rim.
Remove the Old Sensor: Carefully remove the old TPMS sensor from the wheel.
Install the New Sensor: Install the new TPMS sensor, ensuring it is properly seated and torqued to the manufacturer's specifications.
Re-inflate the Tire: Re-inflate the tire to the recommended pressure.
Balance the Wheel: Balance the wheel using a wheel balancing machine.
Reinstall the Wheel: Reinstall the wheel onto the vehicle and tighten the lug nuts to the correct torque specification.
Program the Sensor: Use a TPMS programming tool to program the new sensor to the vehicle's computer.
Test the System: Drive the vehicle for a short distance to verify that the TPMS light turns off and the system is functioning correctly.

Preventative Maintenance for TPMS

While TPMS sensor failure is often unavoidable, preventative maintenance can extend the lifespan of the system and minimize problems:

Regular Tire Pressure Checks: Check and maintain proper tire pressure monthly. This reduces strain on the sensors and improves fuel efficiency.
Proper Tire Rotations: Rotate your tires regularly to ensure even wear and prolong tire life.
Careful Tire Service: When having tires serviced, inform the technician about the TPMS sensors and request that they handle them with care.
Avoid Curb Impacts: Impacts with curbs can damage the sensors.
Use Quality Replacement Sensors: When replacing sensors, use reputable brands to ensure quality and longevity.

Real-World Issues and Examples

Many 2017 Nissan Rogue owners have reported issues with their TPMS sensors, particularly as the vehicles age. Common complaints include:

Premature battery failure of the sensors.
Corrosion of the sensor stems.
Difficulties in programming aftermarket sensors.

These issues often require sensor replacement and reprogramming. It's essential to use a qualified mechanic with the proper tools and expertise to diagnose and repair TPMS problems.

Keeping Your Car in Top Condition

Maintaining your car, including its TPMS, is crucial for safety, reliability, and longevity. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes, tire rotations, and brake inspections, can prevent costly repairs down the road. Addressing TPMS issues promptly ensures that you're always aware of your tire pressure, maximizing fuel efficiency and extending tire life. By following the advice in this article and seeking professional help when needed, you can keep your 2017 Nissan Rogue running smoothly and safely for years to come.