1990 Nissan 240sx Se Hatchback: Rare Trim Features & Value

The 1990 Nissan 240SX is already a legend in the import tuning world, known for its balanced chassis, robust engine, and readily available aftermarket support. However, within the 240SX family, certain trim levels possess unique features and command higher values in the collector market. Today, we're diving deep into the 1990 Nissan 240SX SE Hatchback, dissecting its specific rarities, options, and factors that influence its desirability and price.
Understanding the 240SX Lineup (1989-1994)
Before focusing on the 1990 SE Hatch, it's important to understand the overall 240SX landscape. The first generation (S13 chassis) ran from 1989 to 1994, with some subtle but significant changes over the years. They were available in two body styles: the fastback hatchback (often just called a "hatch") and the coupe. Within each body style, you generally had a base model and an SE model. A very small run of convertibles existed from 1992-1994 as well.
The SE (Special Edition) trim was generally considered the "premium" offering. While the engine remained the same across trims (the KA24E in 1989-1990 and the KA24DE from 1991-1994), the SE included more desirable features and aesthetic upgrades.
1990 240SX SE Hatchback Specifics: What Makes it Special?
The 1990 240SX SE Hatch presents a compelling mix of early S13 characteristics and premium trim features. Here's a breakdown:
Engine and Drivetrain:
1990 models were equipped with the KA24E engine. This is a 2.4-liter, single overhead cam (SOHC), inline four-cylinder engine. While it produces a respectable 140 horsepower and 152 lb-ft of torque, it's not the same as the later KA24DE, which is a dual overhead cam (DOHC) engine. The KA24E is known for its torquey nature and reliability. Common upgrades included cold air intakes, headers, and exhaust systems.
The transmission options were either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic. The manual is, as you might expect, the more sought-after configuration for enthusiasts. The final drive ratio would depend on the specific car, but generally speaking, these ratios were optimized for street performance and fuel economy. Swapping to shorter final drive ratios, especially in manual cars, is a common performance upgrade.
Exterior Distinctions:
The SE trim offered several exterior enhancements over the base model. These include:
- Alloy Wheels: The SE came standard with distinct alloy wheels that were different from the steel wheels found on the base model. These are often missing or damaged on cars today, so original, undamaged wheels add to the value.
- Rear Spoiler: A subtle, yet sporty rear spoiler was standard on the SE hatchback. This spoiler is unique to the S13 hatch and adds to the car's aesthetic appeal. Replica spoilers exist, but original equipment is always preferred by collectors.
- Body-Colored Trim: The SE trim often featured body-colored side mirrors and other trim pieces, giving it a more integrated and upscale look. Base models often had black plastic trim.
Interior Amenities:
The interior of the 1990 240SX SE Hatch was a step above the base model in terms of comfort and features:
- Upgraded Seats: The SE typically came with more supportive and better-bolstered seats. These seats are often prone to wear and tear, so finding a car with original seats in good condition is a significant plus.
- Power Windows and Locks: Power windows and locks were standard on the SE, adding to convenience.
- Premium Sound System: The SE models often had an upgraded sound system compared to the base models, often including better speakers and sometimes a cassette player with more features.
- Optional Sunroof: While not exclusive to the SE, a sunroof was a common option that further increased the car's desirability.
Specific Rare Features:
While most of the features listed above are generally associated with the SE trim, some specific features, color combinations, or dealer-installed options can make a 1990 240SX SE Hatch particularly rare and valuable. These are harder to definitively quantify, but here are some examples:
- Color Combinations: Certain exterior and interior color combinations were less common than others. Documented examples of rare color combinations command higher prices.
- Dealer-Installed Options: During the era, dealerships often offered add-ons like alarm systems, upgraded floor mats, or unique trim pieces. If these are documented and original, they can add to the car's collectibility.
- Low Mileage Examples: As with any classic car, low-mileage examples in original, unmolested condition are highly sought after. The lower the mileage and the better the documentation, the higher the value.
Factors Affecting Value:
Several factors contribute to the value of a 1990 Nissan 240SX SE Hatchback:
- Condition: This is the most crucial factor. A meticulously maintained, rust-free example with original paint and interior will command a premium. Rust is a major concern, especially in areas with harsh winters. Pay close attention to the undercarriage, rocker panels, and wheel wells.
- Originality: Unmodified examples are becoming increasingly rare. The more original the car, the higher its value. Modifications, even well-executed ones, generally detract from the price. Swapping back to factory parts can be expensive and time-consuming.
- Mileage: Lower mileage typically translates to less wear and tear, making the car more desirable. Documented mileage is crucial.
- Documentation: Service records, original window stickers, and other documentation add significant value. They provide proof of the car's history and maintenance.
- Location: Demand and prices can vary depending on location. Areas with a strong import car culture often have higher prices.
- Transmission: As mentioned earlier, manual transmission models are generally more desirable than automatics.
- Title Status: A clean title is essential. Salvage or rebuilt titles significantly reduce the value of the car.
The KA24E Debate: A Double-Edged Sword
The fact that the 1990 240SX SE Hatch uses the KA24E engine can be both a blessing and a curse in terms of value. On one hand, the KA24E is known for its reliability and ease of maintenance. On the other hand, the later KA24DE engine is generally considered to be more performance-oriented and easier to modify for more power. Many enthusiasts prefer the DOHC head for its potential. Because of this, the 1990 can sometimes be less desirable than 1991-1994 models. However, the increasing rarity of *any* unmolested S13 chassis cars is driving up the prices of 1989-1990 models as well.
Important Note: Many 240SXs have undergone engine swaps or extensive modifications. Verifying the originality of the engine and other components is critical when assessing the car's value. Pay close attention to engine codes and wiring harnesses.
Valuation: What to Expect
Determining the precise value of a 1990 Nissan 240SX SE Hatchback is challenging due to the factors mentioned above and the fluctuations in the collector car market. However, here's a general guideline:
- Poor Condition: $2,000 - $5,000. These are typically project cars with significant rust, mechanical issues, or missing parts.
- Fair Condition: $5,000 - $10,000. These cars are drivable but may have cosmetic issues, some rust, and require some mechanical work.
- Good Condition: $10,000 - $20,000. These cars are well-maintained, with minimal rust and good mechanical condition. They may have some minor modifications.
- Excellent Condition (Original, Low Mileage): $20,000+. These are rare finds in near-showroom condition, with low mileage and complete documentation. These are highly sought-after by collectors.
Keep in mind that these are just estimates. Research recent sales of similar vehicles on auction sites, forums, and classifieds to get a better understanding of the current market value. Professional appraisals are also recommended for accurate valuations.
The 1990 Nissan 240SX SE Hatchback is more than just an old car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its blend of sporty styling, practical hatchback configuration, and potential for performance make it a desirable classic. By understanding its unique features, potential problem areas, and the factors influencing its value, you can make an informed decision whether you're buying, selling, or simply appreciating this iconic Japanese import.