2017 Nissan Pathfinder Pcv Valve Location

Alright, let's talk about the PCV valve location on your 2017 Nissan Pathfinder. It's a relatively straightforward job, but knowing exactly where to look and what to expect can save you a lot of time and frustration. This guide is aimed at intermediate DIYers, so I'll explain the technical aspects clearly, but also keep it practical and hands-on.
Understanding the PCV System
Before we dive into the location, let's briefly cover what the PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) system does. The engine's combustion process creates blow-by gases. These are combustion gases that leak past the piston rings into the crankcase. These gases contain unburnt fuel, water vapor, and other contaminants. If left unchecked, these gases can contaminate the engine oil, leading to sludge buildup, reduced lubrication, and ultimately, engine damage. They also increase emissions.
The PCV system's job is to vent these blow-by gases from the crankcase back into the intake manifold to be re-burned in the engine. The PCV valve itself is a one-way valve that regulates the flow of these gases. It's designed to allow gases to flow from the crankcase to the intake manifold, but not the other way around. A clogged or malfunctioning PCV valve can cause various issues, including:
- Oil leaks (due to increased crankcase pressure)
- Rough idling
- Poor fuel economy
- Increased emissions
- Sludge buildup in the engine
Regularly inspecting and replacing the PCV valve is crucial for maintaining your engine's health and performance. The recommended replacement interval is typically every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, but it's always a good idea to check your vehicle's service manual for specific recommendations.
Locating the PCV Valve on the 2017 Pathfinder (3.5L V6)
Now, let's get to the heart of the matter: finding the PCV valve on your 2017 Pathfinder. The Pathfinder uses a 3.5L V6 engine (VQ35DD). The PCV valve is typically located on the rear valve cover, near the intake manifold. Here's a step-by-step guide:
- Open the Hood and Secure It: Safety first! Make sure the hood is securely latched open before you start working.
- Locate the Intake Manifold: The intake manifold is the large component on top of the engine that distributes air to the cylinders. It's typically made of plastic or aluminum.
- Identify the Rear Valve Cover: The engine has two valve covers, one on each side. The PCV valve is typically found on the valve cover closer to the firewall (the rear valve cover). It might be partially obscured by other components, so take your time to locate it.
- Look for the PCV Valve: The PCV valve will be a small, cylindrical component, usually black or brown in color. It will be connected to a hose that leads to the intake manifold. It's often press-fit into the valve cover with a rubber grommet.
Visual Aid: While I can't provide images here, searching online for "2017 Nissan Pathfinder PCV valve location" will yield numerous pictures and videos that can help you visually identify the valve.
Common Obstacles and How to Overcome Them
Accessing the PCV valve can sometimes be a bit tricky due to the limited space in the engine compartment and the presence of other components. Here are some common obstacles and how to deal with them:
- Wiring Harnesses: Wiring harnesses may run across or near the valve cover, obstructing access. Carefully move them aside, but be extremely careful not to damage any wires or connectors. Consider using zip ties to temporarily hold them out of the way.
- Vacuum Hoses: Other vacuum hoses might be in the way. Gently disconnect them if necessary, but be sure to label them so you can reconnect them properly later. Taking a photo before disconnecting anything is always a good idea.
- Tight Space: The rear of the engine compartment can be cramped. You might need to use a combination of sockets, extensions, and universal joints to reach the PCV valve. A good set of tools will make the job much easier.
Replacing the PCV Valve
Once you've located the PCV valve, replacing it is usually a simple process. Here's a general guide:
- Disconnect the Hose: Carefully disconnect the hose from the PCV valve. The hose might be brittle and crack, so be gentle. If the hose is damaged, replace it.
- Remove the Old PCV Valve: The PCV valve is typically press-fit into the valve cover. Gently wiggle and pull the valve out. You may need to use pliers to grip the valve, but be careful not to damage it. If it's stuck, you can try using a PCV valve removal tool, which is designed to grip the valve and pull it out without damaging the valve cover.
- Inspect the Grommet: The PCV valve seals against the valve cover with a rubber grommet. Inspect the grommet for cracks or damage. If it's damaged, replace it. A new grommet often comes with the new PCV valve.
- Install the New PCV Valve: Apply a small amount of clean engine oil to the new grommet to help it slide into the valve cover more easily. Press the new PCV valve firmly into the valve cover until it's fully seated.
- Reconnect the Hose: Reconnect the hose to the PCV valve. Make sure it's securely attached.
Important Considerations:
- Use the Correct PCV Valve: Make sure you're using the correct PCV valve for your 2017 Nissan Pathfinder. Check your vehicle's service manual or an online parts catalog to ensure you get the right one. Using the wrong PCV valve can cause engine damage.
- Inspect the Hose: While you're replacing the PCV valve, inspect the hose for cracks or damage. If the hose is cracked or brittle, replace it. A damaged hose can leak vacuum, which can affect engine performance.
Troubleshooting and Common Issues
Even with careful planning, you might encounter some issues during the PCV valve replacement. Here are some common problems and how to address them:
- PCV Valve Stuck: If the PCV valve is stuck in the valve cover, you can try using a PCV valve removal tool. You can also try heating the valve cover with a heat gun to soften the rubber grommet, but be careful not to overheat the plastic or damage any other components.
- Damaged Hose: If you damage the hose while disconnecting it, replace it immediately. You can find replacement hoses at most auto parts stores.
- Vacuum Leak After Replacement: If you experience a vacuum leak after replacing the PCV valve, check to make sure the hose is securely attached and that the grommet is properly seated. Also, double-check that you reconnected any other vacuum lines you may have disconnected to access the PCV valve.
- Rough Idle After Replacement: If you experience a rough idle after replacing the PCV valve, it could be due to a vacuum leak or a faulty PCV valve. Double-check your work and make sure you used the correct PCV valve. If the problem persists, you may need to consult a mechanic.
Tools You'll Need
To complete this job successfully, you'll need the following tools:
- Socket set
- Wrench set
- Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
- Pliers
- PCV valve removal tool (optional, but recommended)
- Vacuum hose pliers (optional, but helpful)
- New PCV valve
- New PCV valve grommet (if not included with the valve)
- Replacement vacuum hose (if needed)
- Clean engine oil
- Shop rags
- Safety glasses
- Gloves
Final Thoughts
Replacing the PCV valve on your 2017 Nissan Pathfinder is a manageable DIY project for the intermediate mechanic. By following these steps, paying attention to detail, and using the right tools, you can save money and ensure your engine is running smoothly. Remember to always prioritize safety and consult your vehicle's service manual for specific instructions and recommendations.