2018 Vw Atlas Launch Edition For Sale

The 2018 Volkswagen Atlas Launch Edition marked VW's confident entry into the competitive three-row SUV segment. It wasn't just a rebadged Touareg; it was a ground-up design specifically tailored for the North American market, prioritizing space, practicality, and affordability. Examining a used 2018 Launch Edition provides a fascinating opportunity to dissect the engineering choices VW made and assess their long-term implications.

Powertrain and Drivetrain

The Launch Edition offered two engine options, both of which deserve scrutiny. The base engine was a 2.0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder. While seemingly small for such a large vehicle, VW implemented clever engineering to extract adequate performance. This engine, internally designated EA888, employed direct injection, variable valve timing, and a twin-scroll turbocharger. Direct injection precisely meters fuel into the combustion chamber, optimizing the air-fuel mixture for improved efficiency and power. Variable valve timing allows the engine to adjust intake and exhaust valve opening times based on engine speed and load, further enhancing efficiency and performance across the rev range. The twin-scroll turbocharger reduces turbo lag by channeling exhaust gases from different cylinder pairs through separate scrolls, quickly spooling up the turbocharger for improved responsiveness. It's important to note that turbochargers require diligent maintenance, including regular oil changes with synthetic oil that meets VW’s specifications, to prevent premature failure.

The more popular and arguably more suitable engine was the 3.6-liter VR6. This unique engine configuration features a narrow-angle (typically 15 degrees) V-shaped cylinder bank, allowing for a compact design. While not as fuel-efficient as the four-cylinder, the VR6 offered smoother power delivery and a more robust feel, particularly when fully loaded with passengers and cargo. The VR6 also utilized direct injection and variable valve timing. However, its inherent design presented different engineering challenges. Cooling, for instance, was more critical due to the closely packed cylinders. Look for signs of coolant leaks or overheating in used models. Regular coolant flushes with the correct VW-approved coolant are crucial for maintaining the VR6’s health.

Both engines were paired with an eight-speed automatic transmission. This transmission, supplied by Aisin, provided smooth and relatively quick shifts. Eight gears allowed for closer gear ratios, optimizing engine performance and fuel economy. The transmission's complex design included numerous solenoids and sensors to control gear selection and shift timing. Potential issues with this transmission in used models often manifest as rough shifting or slipping gears. A thorough inspection and test drive are essential to assess the transmission's condition.

The Launch Edition was available with either front-wheel drive (FWD) or VW's 4Motion all-wheel-drive (AWD) system. The 4Motion system used a Haldex clutch to automatically distribute torque between the front and rear axles. Under normal driving conditions, the system primarily operated in FWD mode to conserve fuel. However, when wheel slip was detected, the Haldex clutch would engage, sending power to the rear wheels. The system relied on sensors to monitor wheel speed, throttle position, and steering angle to anticipate and react to changing road conditions. The Haldex system requires periodic fluid changes; neglecting this maintenance can lead to premature failure of the clutch pack and the entire system. Inspect service records to ensure this maintenance has been performed.

Chassis and Suspension

The Atlas utilized a unibody construction, which offered a good balance of strength, weight, and rigidity. The suspension consisted of independent MacPherson struts in the front and a multi-link independent suspension in the rear. MacPherson struts are a relatively simple and cost-effective design that provides good handling and ride comfort. The multi-link rear suspension allows for more precise control of wheel movement, enhancing handling and stability. The Launch Edition typically came with 18-inch or 20-inch alloy wheels. The larger wheels can contribute to a harsher ride, especially on rough roads.

The steering system employed electric power steering (EPS). EPS systems offer several advantages over traditional hydraulic power steering, including improved fuel efficiency and the ability to provide variable steering assist based on vehicle speed. However, some drivers find EPS systems to lack the feel and feedback of hydraulic systems. Potential issues with EPS systems can include a loss of power assist or erratic steering behavior.

The braking system consisted of four-wheel disc brakes with anti-lock braking system (ABS). ABS prevents the wheels from locking up during hard braking, allowing the driver to maintain steering control. The Atlas also featured electronic brake-force distribution (EBD), which automatically adjusted the braking force between the front and rear wheels to optimize braking performance. Regular brake inspections are essential to ensure the pads and rotors are in good condition.

Interior and Technology

The Launch Edition was known for its spacious interior, particularly in the second and third rows. The interior materials, while not luxurious, were durable and well-assembled. The seats were typically upholstered in synthetic leather, which was easy to clean and maintain. The dashboard layout was straightforward and functional, with clearly labeled controls. The infotainment system featured a touchscreen display with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility. The responsiveness of the touchscreen and the reliability of the infotainment system should be evaluated during a test drive.

The Launch Edition included a number of standard safety features, such as a rearview camera, blind-spot monitoring, and rear cross-traffic alert. These features used sensors and cameras to monitor the vehicle's surroundings and warn the driver of potential hazards. It's important to verify that these safety systems are functioning properly, as their effectiveness depends on the accurate operation of the sensors and cameras.

Common Issues and Reliability

While the 2018 Atlas was generally considered a reliable vehicle, certain issues have been reported. The four-cylinder engine, while adequate for some, can feel strained when fully loaded. Oil consumption issues have also been reported in some four-cylinder engines. The VR6 engine is generally more reliable, but it can be prone to carbon buildup on the intake valves, especially if not properly maintained. Carbon buildup can reduce engine performance and fuel economy.

The eight-speed automatic transmission has also been known to experience occasional issues, such as rough shifting or slipping gears. Regular transmission fluid changes are essential to prevent these problems. The 4Motion all-wheel-drive system requires periodic maintenance, including fluid changes for the Haldex clutch. Neglecting this maintenance can lead to premature failure of the system.

Electrical issues, such as problems with the infotainment system or sensor malfunctions, have also been reported. A thorough inspection of all electrical systems is recommended before purchasing a used 2018 Atlas.

Considerations When Buying a Used Launch Edition

When considering a used 2018 VW Atlas Launch Edition, several factors should be carefully evaluated.

Maintenance History

Thoroughly review the vehicle's maintenance history. Look for evidence of regular oil changes, transmission fluid changes, coolant flushes, and Haldex fluid changes (if equipped with AWD). A well-maintained vehicle is more likely to be reliable and require less maintenance in the future.

Engine Choice

Consider your needs and driving style when choosing between the four-cylinder and VR6 engines. The four-cylinder is more fuel-efficient, but the VR6 offers smoother power delivery and a more robust feel, particularly when fully loaded.

4Motion AWD System

If you live in an area with inclement weather, the 4Motion all-wheel-drive system can provide added traction and stability. However, keep in mind that the system requires periodic maintenance.

Overall Condition

Thoroughly inspect the vehicle's exterior and interior. Look for signs of damage, wear, and tear. Pay particular attention to the condition of the tires, brakes, and suspension components.

Test Drive

Take the vehicle for an extended test drive. Pay attention to the engine's performance, the transmission's shifting behavior, the steering's feel, and the brakes' effectiveness. Listen for any unusual noises or vibrations.

Pre-Purchase Inspection

Consider having a qualified mechanic perform a pre-purchase inspection. The mechanic can identify potential problems that may not be apparent during a visual inspection or test drive.

By carefully evaluating these factors, you can make an informed decision and purchase a used 2018 VW Atlas Launch Edition that meets your needs and budget.