Oem And Aftermarket Front Bumper Options For S13 And S14 Chassis

So, you're looking to replace or upgrade the front bumper on your S13 (Nissan 240SX 1989-1994) or S14 (Nissan 240SX 1995-1998) chassis? You've come to the right place. Whether you've been in a fender-bender, are restoring a classic, or simply want to give your ride a fresh new look, understanding your options – both OEM and aftermarket – is crucial. Let's break down the choices, discuss the pros and cons, and get you on the road to a better-looking and performing front end.

OEM Front Bumpers: The Reliable Choice

First up, let's talk about OEM, or Original Equipment Manufacturer, front bumpers. These are the bumpers originally installed on your S13 or S14 when it rolled off the assembly line. Going this route offers several advantages:

Perfect Fitment: This is the biggest draw. OEM bumpers are designed to fit your chassis precisely. You won't have to deal with frustrating gaps, modifications, or alignment issues.
Factory Quality: The materials and construction of OEM bumpers are generally very good, providing adequate protection and durability.
Restoration Purposes: If you're aiming for a true restoration, using OEM parts is almost mandatory.

However, there are also some downsides:

Cost: OEM bumpers, especially if sourced new from Nissan (which is increasingly difficult), can be quite expensive. Used OEM bumpers are more affordable, but their condition can vary widely.
Availability: Finding OEM bumpers in good condition, particularly for specific S13 models with different trim levels (like SE or LE), can be challenging. Rust, damage, and fading are common issues with used bumpers.
Aesthetics: While classic, the OEM look might not appeal to everyone. Many enthusiasts seek a more aggressive or modern appearance.

Finding OEM Bumpers:

Your best bets for sourcing OEM bumpers are:

Online Marketplaces: Sites like eBay, Craigslist, and dedicated Nissan forums are often good places to find used OEM bumpers. Be sure to inspect the bumper carefully before purchasing and ask for detailed photos.
Junkyards: Salvage yards can be a treasure trove, but finding an S13 or S14 in decent condition is becoming rarer. Be prepared to do some searching and possibly remove the bumper yourself.
Nissan Dealerships: While unlikely to stock older parts, some dealerships may be able to source OEM bumpers or related components through their network.

Cost Estimate: Used OEM bumpers in decent condition can range from $200 to $500 or more, depending on condition and location. New OEM bumpers, if available, can easily exceed $800.

Aftermarket Front Bumpers: Unleashing the Possibilities

Now, let's dive into the world of aftermarket front bumpers. This is where things get exciting, with a huge range of styles, materials, and price points to choose from. Aftermarket bumpers offer several advantages:

Style and Customization: The biggest advantage. You can find bumpers in various styles, from subtle lip kits to aggressive widebody designs. This allows you to personalize your car and achieve the exact look you want.
Performance: Some aftermarket bumpers are designed with improved aerodynamics in mind, potentially offering better airflow and downforce.
Price: Many aftermarket bumpers are more affordable than new OEM bumpers, making them a budget-friendly option.
Availability: Aftermarket bumpers are generally easier to find than OEM bumpers, especially for specific styles.

However, there are also potential drawbacks:

Fitment Issues: This is the biggest concern. Not all aftermarket bumpers are created equal. Poorly made bumpers can have significant fitment problems, requiring extensive modifications to install correctly. Read reviews and research the manufacturer before purchasing.
Quality Concerns: The quality of materials and construction can vary widely among aftermarket bumpers. Cheaply made bumpers may be flimsy, prone to cracking, or have poor paint adhesion.
Installation Difficulty: Some aftermarket bumpers may require professional installation, especially if modifications are needed.
Durability: While some aftermarket bumpers offer enhanced durability, others may be more susceptible to damage than OEM bumpers.

Types of Aftermarket Bumpers:

The aftermarket bumper market is vast, but here are some common categories:

Polyurethane (PU): A flexible and relatively affordable material. PU bumpers are less prone to cracking than fiberglass, but they can warp or deform over time, especially in hot climates.
Fiberglass (FRP): A lightweight and rigid material. Fiberglass bumpers can be molded into complex shapes, but they are more brittle and prone to cracking than PU. They also require more prep work before painting.
Carbon Fiber: A very lightweight and strong material. Carbon fiber bumpers are the most expensive option, offering a high-end look and performance benefits.
ABS Plastic: Similar to the OEM material, ABS plastic aftermarket bumpers offer a good balance of cost, durability, and fitment potential.

Choosing the Right Aftermarket Bumper:

Here's some advice for selecting a quality aftermarket bumper:

Research the Manufacturer: Look for reputable brands with a proven track record of producing high-quality bumpers. Read online reviews and ask for recommendations from other S13/S14 owners.
Check the Material: Consider the pros and cons of each material (PU, Fiberglass, Carbon Fiber, ABS) and choose one that suits your needs and budget.
Inspect the Finish: Look for bumpers with a smooth, even surface and a good primer coat. This will make painting easier and ensure a better-looking result.
Ask About Fitment: Before purchasing, ask the seller about the bumper's fitment and whether any modifications are required for installation.
Read the Fine Print: Be aware of the return policy and warranty, in case you encounter any issues with the bumper.

Cost Estimate: Aftermarket bumpers can range from $150 for a basic PU lip to $1000+ for a high-end carbon fiber bumper. Fiberglass bumpers typically fall in the $200-$600 range.

Installation Considerations

Whether you choose an OEM or aftermarket bumper, installation will require some basic tools and skills. Here's a general overview of the process:

Tools You'll Need:

Socket set and wrenches
Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
Pliers
Jack and jack stands (to safely lift the car)
Trim removal tools (to avoid damaging clips and fasteners)
Drill (for any necessary modifications)
Measuring tape
Safety glasses and gloves

General Installation Steps:

Remove the old bumper: Carefully remove all screws, bolts, and clips securing the old bumper to the car. Pay attention to any wiring for fog lights or other accessories.
Prepare the new bumper: If the new bumper is unpainted, you'll need to sand, prime, and paint it before installation. Proper preparation is crucial for a long-lasting finish.
Test fit the new bumper: Before permanently installing the new bumper, test fit it to ensure proper alignment. Make any necessary adjustments or modifications.
Install the new bumper: Secure the new bumper to the car using the appropriate hardware. Be careful not to overtighten any bolts or screws.
Reconnect any wiring: Reconnect any wiring for fog lights or other accessories.
Final adjustments: Make any final adjustments to ensure the bumper is properly aligned and secure.

Installation Cost Estimate: If you're comfortable doing the work yourself, you can save on labor costs. However, if you're not experienced with auto body work, it's best to have a professional install the bumper. Labor costs can range from $100 to $500, depending on the complexity of the installation.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right front bumper for your S13 or S14 is a matter of balancing your budget, aesthetic preferences, and mechanical skills. OEM bumpers offer a reliable fit and factory quality, while aftermarket bumpers provide a wider range of styles and customization options. Regardless of which option you choose, do your research, purchase from a reputable source, and take your time with the installation. With a little planning and effort, you can transform the look of your car and enjoy a refreshed front end for years to come.

And remember, if you're ever unsure about any aspect of the installation, don't hesitate to consult with a professional mechanic or auto body shop. They can provide expert advice and ensure that the job is done correctly.